Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

spike and wave discharges

Arabic translation:

تفريغات الحسكة/السفاة والموجة

Added to glossary by Amany Zakaria
May 22, 2023 16:21
1 yr ago
11 viewers *
English term

spike and wave discharges

English to Arabic Medical Medical: Health Care
There is asymmetry between the two hemispheres, the right is slower.
There is spike and wave discharges seen in the right frontocentral areas (F4 & C4) with extension to the left frontocentral areas (F3 & C3).

Proposed translations

3 hrs
Selected

تفريغات الحسكة/السفاة والموجة

"spike and wave discharges" refer to abnormal electrical activity in the brain that can be observed using an electroencephalogram (EEG).

- Spike: A spike refers to a brief, sharp, and high-amplitude electrical discharge in the EEG. It appears as a sudden upward deflection on the EEG graph, representing an abnormal burst of electrical activity in a specific area of the brain.

- Wave: A wave refers to a slower, rhythmic pattern that follows the spike. It appears as a gradual downward deflection on the EEG graph. Waves are usually of lower amplitude compared to spikes and can vary in shape and duration.



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Note added at 3 hrs (2023-05-22 20:00:19 GMT)
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See what is found in the Unified Medical Dictionary and Electrical Engineering:









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Note added at 3 hrs (2023-05-22 20:01:56 GMT)
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https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A-novel-spike-and-wave...
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/9/4/85



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Note added at 3 hrs (2023-05-22 20:02:54 GMT)
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1 hr

تصريف الموجات المرتفعة

Generalized spike-wave discharges (SWD) in generalized epilepsy.
Example sentence:

تصريف الموجات المرتفعة في حالة الصرع

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4 hrs

موجات النشاط الكهربى للجهاز العصبى بنمط نتوءات

spike and wave: pattern of the electroencephalogram (EEG) typically observed during epileptic seizures. نمط لمعرفة كهربية المخ أثناء نوبات الصرع

discharges: The activation or firing of a neuron. تفعيل أو إطلاق حركة داخل الخلية العصبية
إذا هي موجات النشاط الكهربي للجهاز العصبي بنمط نتوءات
Example sentence:

https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/discharges

http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Spike-and-wave_oscillations

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